Incamake : Muri 2020, ubushobozi bwo gushyira ingufu mu kubika ingufu mu Burayi ni 5.26GWh, kandi biteganijwe ko ubushobozi bwo gushyira hamwe buzarenga 8.2GWh muri 2021.
Raporo iheruka gukorwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’ububiko bw’ingufu z’uburayi (EASE) yerekana ko ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri zoherejwe mu Burayi muri 2020 buzaba 1.7GWh, ibyo bikaba byiyongereyeho 70% kuva kuri 1GWh muri 2019, kandi ubushobozi bwo gushyira hamwe bukaba kuba hafi 0.55 muri 2016. GWh yazamutse igera kuri 5.26GWh mu mpera za 2020.
Raporo ivuga ko ubushobozi bwo gushyira ingufu mu kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi bugera kuri 3GWh mu 2021. Ibi bivuze ko niba uyu mwaka imikorere iteganijwe nk'uko byari byitezwe, ubushobozi bwo gushyira hamwe mu Burayi mu 2021 buzarenga 8.2GWh.
Muri byo, grid-uruhande hamwe ningirakamaro-amasoko yatanzwe hejuru ya 50% yubushobozi bwashyizweho.Isesengura ryerekanye ko kubera amahirwe menshi yo kwinjira mu isoko ryo kubika ingufu (cyane cyane kubika ingufu z’abaguzi), hamwe n’inkunga ya guverinoma zitandukanye kuri gahunda ya “kugarura icyatsi”, biteganijwe ko isoko ry’ibihugu by’i Burayi ryihutisha iterambere. .
Mubice bitandukanye byo kubika ingufu, amasoko menshi yo kubika ingufu mubihugu byu Burayi yagize iterambere rikomeye umwaka ushize.
Mu isoko ryo kubika ingufu zo mu rugo, Ubudage buzajya bubika ingufu zo mu rugo zifite ingufu zingana na 616MWh mu mwaka wa 2020, hamwe n’ubushakashatsi bwashyizwemo hafi 2.3GWh, bukubiyemo ingo zirenga 300.000.Biteganijwe ko Ubudage buzakomeza kwigarurira ingufu z’ibihugu by’i Burayi kwiganza ku isoko.
Ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwisoko ryo kubika ingufu za Espagne gutura nabwo bwavuye kuri 4MWh muri 2019 bugera kuri 40MWh muri 2020, bwikubye inshuro 10.Ariko, kubera ingamba zo gufunga cyafashwe nicyorezo gishya cyikamba, Ubufaransa bwashyizeho gusa sisitemu zo kubika izuba + 6.000 gusa, kandi isoko ryo kubika ingufu murugo ryaragabanutse cyane hafi 75%.
Mu isoko ryo kubika ingufu za grid-side, Ubwongereza bufite igipimo kinini muriki gice.Umwaka ushize, yohereje sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri ya gride ifite ubushobozi bwa 941MW.Ubushakashatsi bumwe busobanura ko 2020 ari “Umwaka wa Batiri” mu Bwongereza, kandi umubare munini wimishinga yo kubika ingufu za batiri nayo izajya kumurongo muri 2021.
Nyamara, iterambere ryisoko ryo kubika ingufu zi Burayi rizakomeza guhura nimbogamizi.Imwe muriyo nuko hakiri kubura ingamba zisobanutse zo gushyigikira iterambere rya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu;ikindi ni uko ibihugu byinshi, harimo n’Ubudage, bigifite uburyo bwo kwishyuza kabiri bwo gukoresha gride, ni ukuvuga ko uburyo bwo kubika ingufu bugomba kwishyura inshuro imwe yo kubona amashanyarazi muri gride., Hanyuma ugomba kongera kwishyura kubitanga amashanyarazi kuri gride.
Ugereranije, Amerika yohereje sisitemu yo kubika ingufu 1,464MW / 3487MWh muri 2020, ikaba yiyongereyeho 179% ugereranije na 2019 ishingiye ku bushobozi bwashyizweho, irenga 3115MWh yoherejwe kuva 2013 kugeza 2019.
Kugeza mu mpera za 2020, Ubushinwa bushya bwo kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi bwarenze GW ku nshuro ya mbere, bugera kuri 1083.3MW / 2706.1MWh.
Raporo yerekanye ko mu bijyanye no kongera ingufu z’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, nubwo Uburayi buzarenga Ubushinwa na Amerika, kumenya akamaro ko kubika ingufu mu nzibacyuho biratinda.Bigereranijwe ko mu 2023, kubera ko Ubushinwa bwihutishije kohereza ingufu z’iterambere ry’amashanyarazi, ingano y’isoko ryo kubika ingufu zikoreshwa mu karere ka Aziya-Pasifika izarenga iya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-02-2021